in Warsaw at the seminar led by Prof. dr hab. Genowefa Rejman and organised by the Scientific Society of Criminal Law a new approach towards penal theory (Culturally Integrated Studies) was presented in the paper “Cultural phenomenon of Criminal Punishment“ (J. Utrat-Milecki). The paper was followed by the article of J. Utrat-Milecki “Cultural Context of Penological Concepts” (40 p.) [in:] Penitentiary and Postpenitentiary System in Poland (ed. Ryszard Musidłowski, Teodor Bulenda), Warsaw, Institute of Public Affairs 2003.